Legal Chalk

  A  Crime Inspection Department  (CID) is a branch of the  State Police Services  of  India  responsible for the  investigation of crime , based on the  Criminal Investigation Departments  of British police forces. HISTORY  1902 - Frazer Commission was appointed by the then British Government to review the Policing in British India and to recommend suggestions for improvement in Police Department. 1903 - Frazer Commission submitted its report to Government. One Important recommendation of the Commission was that a separate Crime Branch should be created for each Presidency under direction and control of the Inspector General of Police. Mr.J.E.Down, Inspector General of Police of Bombay Presidency from 1897 to June 1905, had assisted Frazer Commission in drafting recommendations for improvement in policing. June 1905 - The British Government implemented recommendations of Frazer Commission and appointed Mr.R.B.Stewart as Inspector...

  Ever since humans started living in community settlements , day to day activities have required the adoption of a set of standards for weights and measures .   For example, an everyday statement such as "I went to the market this morning and bought 2 kgs of vegetables ; the market is 1 km away and it took me 15 mins to get there" uses the three standards of mass, length, and time. Without a common set of measures for these quantities, we would not be able to convey the quantitative meaning of this statement. The scientific study of such measures is called metrolog y and it is an important part of modern industrial societies. are maintained by national institutions (such as the National Physical Laboratory in New Delhi) in coordination with similar bodies in other countries.  In olden times, each local community had its own set measures defined by arbitrary man-made artifacts. As long as inter-community trade was not common, this proved to be sufficient . ...

  Central Bureau of Investigation (1) General/Introduction Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is a government agency that serves as a Criminal investigation body, national security agency and intelligence agency. But it must be made clear in no uncertain terms that the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is neither an intelligence gathering agency nor a security organization. It is an 138 investigative agency assigned legally the job of exposing rather than concealing. The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) was established vide Resolution No. 4/31/61- T dated 1st April, 1963 of the Ministry of Home Affairs, Govt, of India. Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) was formed with one ofthe most impressive motto i.e. “Industry, Impartiality, Integrity”. The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is controlled by the Department of Personnel and Training in the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pension ofthe Union Government usually headed by a Union Minister who rep...

  SPECIAL INVESTIGATIVE AGENCIES   On the other hand the seeds of Special Investigating Agencies have been sowed in the lands of India ever since the early stages of World War-II, when the Government of India had realized that Vast increase in expenditure for war efforts had provided opportunities to unscrupulous and anti-social persons who were indulging in bribery and corruption at the cost of public and the Government. It was at that time that SPE (Special Police Establishment) was set up as a Special Investigating Agency. The Special Investigating Agency is an organ of the society developed for the preservation of social order and protection of the state authority. It is an instrument forged to serve a particular purpose of investigation. The effectiveness of the instrument depends on the capability of the wielder of the instrument, as also on the quality of the instrument. How the instrument has been kept and in what condition, where and when and against whom it i...